Wallpaper can add character, charm, and texture to a space—but when it’s time for a change, removing it can feel like a daunting task. Whether you’re replacing outdated patterns or preparing for a fresh coat of paint, the process doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right tools, techniques, and patience, you can remove wallpaper without damaging your walls.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to make wallpaper removal as easy and efficient as possible.
Step 1: Prepare the Room
Before you start, protect your space from mess and moisture.
What to do:
- Move furniture away from the walls.
- Cover floors and any remaining furniture with drop cloths or plastic sheets.
- Turn off electricity and remove outlet and light switch covers (you’ll be working with water or steam).
- Score the wallpaper lightly if it’s not already peeling.
Tools you’ll need:
- Drop cloths
- Painter’s tape (optional)
- Screwdriver (to remove outlet covers)
Taking a few extra minutes to prep the space saves time and cleanup later.
Step 2: Identify the Type of Wallpaper
Different types of wallpaper require different removal methods. To find out what you’re dealing with:
- Try peeling a corner of the wallpaper by hand.
- If it comes off easily in a full sheet, you have strippable wallpaper—lucky you!
- If only the top layer peels off, and a paper backing is left, it’s peelable wallpaper.
- If nothing comes off easily, you have traditional wallpaper, which will require soaking or steaming.
Knowing your wallpaper type will help you choose the right removal approach.
Step 3: Start with Dry Stripping (If Applicable)
If you have strippable wallpaper, you may not need any water or chemicals at all.
How to do it:
- Start at a seam or loose corner.
- Pull the wallpaper gently downward at a 45-degree angle.
- Continue peeling slowly to avoid tearing the paper into small strips.
If it’s not coming off cleanly, don’t force it—move on to the soaking method.
Step 4: Soak and Scrape (For Traditional or Peelable Wallpaper)
For most wallpaper types, especially those that have been up for years, soaking is the most effective removal method.
What you’ll need:
- Wallpaper removal solution or a DIY mix (e.g., water + white vinegar or water + fabric softener)
- Spray bottle, sponge, or paint roller
- Putty knife or wallpaper scraper
- Bucket and rags
Steps:
- Mix your solution in a spray bottle or bucket.
- Apply generously to the wallpaper, focusing on one small section at a time (2-3 feet).
- Let the solution sit for 10–15 minutes to soften the adhesive.
- Use a putty knife to gently scrape off the paper starting from the bottom up.
- Repeat as needed in other areas.
Pro tip: If you’re dealing with a vinyl top layer, you may need to score it with a wallpaper scoring tool first so the solution can reach the adhesive underneath.
Step 5: Try Steam for Stubborn Wallpaper
If soaking doesn’t do the trick, a wallpaper steamer may be your best friend—especially on older or heavily glued paper.
How to use a steamer:
- Fill the steamer with water and let it heat up.
- Hold the steaming pad against the wallpaper for 10–15 seconds.
- Use a scraper to remove the paper immediately after steaming.
Caution: Steamers are effective but can be dangerous if misused. Wear gloves, be cautious of hot steam, and ventilate the room properly.
Step 6: Remove Leftover Adhesive
After the wallpaper is gone, you might still have adhesive residue on the wall. Don’t skip this step—it’s crucial if you plan to paint or re-wallpaper.
How to remove glue:
- Mix warm water with dish soap or vinegar.
- Scrub the walls using a sponge or scrub brush.
- Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
- Let the walls dry completely before moving on to painting or refinishing.
You can also use a commercial adhesive remover for tougher spots, but test in a small area first.
Step 7: Repair and Prep the Walls
Once the walls are clean and dry, inspect them for damage.
Look for:
- Small holes or gouges from scraping
- Dented drywall or uneven spots
Use spackle or joint compound to repair any imperfections. Then sand smooth, wipe down the dust, and apply primer before painting or installing new wallpaper.
Final Tips for Success
- Be patient. Rushing the process can lead to damaged walls and more work.
- Test removal methods. Start in a small, hidden section to find what works best.
- Use the right tools. A good scraper and scoring tool can save you hours.
- Stay safe. Turn off electricity near outlets, especially if using steam or water.
Conclusion
Wallpaper removal can be time-consuming, but with the right approach, it doesn’t have to be stressful. Whether you’re updating your space or restoring walls to their original finish, following these simple steps will help you get the job done cleanly and efficiently.
A little preparation and elbow grease go a long way toward creating a blank canvas ready for whatever comes next—paint, new wallpaper, or something entirely new.
